The account of the US fighter pilot of the downed F-15E fighter jet that he witnessed a  shocking Iranian drone swarm resembling a jellyfish has triggered debates not just about Iran’s capabilities but also about the veracity of his claims.

A report that appeared on CNN on Tuesday, quoting sources familiar with the pilot who was rescued by the US force from Iran in April, reported seeing “multiple drones interconnected and moving  as one with smaller drones below the bigger drones like legs.” “Real alien s–t,” the source said, adding that the pilot described it as a “minefield of drones” hovering in the air.

The F-15 pilot shared the alarming encounter in a debriefing with intelligence officials after the April incident, according to CNN.

The claims have, however, triggered a wider debate about how the Iranian regime has set aside significant resources to beef up its drone programme.

However, there are also counterclaims that the pilot could have misinterpreted what he saw, considering that he was under high stress and ended up with a concussion.

According to a report by The War Zone, though there is no publicly available evidence  supporting the claims so far, there is a possibility for some sort of drone screen formation, especially near a high-risk facility.  Any aircraft that would fly into it could be destroyed if it hits a drone. The drones would then be detonated in close proximity to the aircraft, or could even be connected physically via cables. This would match with the description, to a degree, and it would not require any sort of real swarming capability, the report added.

The report also explores the possibility of the pilot experiencing something else entirely, perhaps related to their concussion. It argues that even a flock of birds or a group of balloons, sometimes used as decoys to confuse enemy radar and bait fighter aircraft and other air defences, could appear as a drone swarm. Though the pilot should be able to differentiate between them and drones, the situation was abnormal.

Then there is the Unidentified Aerial Phenomena (UAP), The War Zone argues.

However, many military experts warn that Iran is adapting faster than the US. Brett Velicovich, drone expert and founder of Powerus, told The New York Post that Iran has spent years developing capabilities designed to offset the overwhelmingly conventional advantages of the United States and its allies.

However, he states that it was possible the injured pilot — who was badly concussed — might not have been seeing straight when he observed the swarm. What he saw could have been a so-called “mothership” drone, Velicovich said.

He added that smaller drones can be strung together using technology like Starlink or a  mesh network. “Right now, if you were to go to Ukraine and Russia, they use these mothership drones to extend the distance that a smaller drone is able to fly,” he said. “Hypothetically, these drones could have been going up very high in the air to gain situational awareness, especially if US forces were in the area. It’s definitely within the art of the possible that this is something the Iranians have,” he added.

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