Coping with chemotherapy can be a daunting and debilitating experience, accompanied by a multitude of side effects that can significantly impact a patient's quality of life.
One of the common side effects of cancer treatment is oral mucositis also known as 'chemo mouth'. Other common side effects of chemotherapy include nausea, vomiting, fatigue, and hair loss.
What is chemo mouth?
Following the initial chemotherapy treatment, after five to 10 days, sores and inflammation can develop on the tongue, gums and along the digestive tract.
It can lead to loss of taste and discomfort. Mouth sores can also lead to malnutrition, dehydration, and increased risk of infections.
Ways to cope with this side effect
Though chemo mouth cannot be prevented, there are ways to combat this side effect.
Avoid spicy foods
Avoid acidic foods including citrus fruits
Drink mild, cool or warm fluids often
Eat protein-rich food
Avoid eating chips, and crackers
Drink plenty of water
Use moisturizer on lips that are free of glycerin or petroleum jelly
Also, rinsing the mouth regularly with a mixture of one teaspoon of baking soda, salt and four cups of water could be helpful.
Maintaining oral care during cancer treatment is also important. Experts advise patients to rinse their mouth before and after meals and at bedtime with saline water. They also suggest replacing the toothbrush 48 hours after the completion of treatment and avoiding toothpaste with abrasives or whiteners.
Additionally, chemotherapy can also cause cognitive impairment, memory loss, and emotional distress, making it challenging for patients to maintain their daily routines, relationships, and professional obligations.