Are childhood attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) traits associated with various physical health issues in midlife?
Well, a recent study published in JAMA Network Open had some interesting insights into this thought. As per the researchers, early ADHD traits are associated with poorer long-term physical health and they also highlighted the importance of identifying the traits early to reduce risk in the future.
How was the study conducted?
The study focused on 10930 participants and a data analysis was carried out. It was observed that more childhood ADHD traits were associated with a greater number of physical health problems, increased risk of physical multimorbidity, and more physical health-related disability by the age of 46.
These associations were partially explained by smoking, psychological distress, and body mass index.
What is ADHD?
It is a long-term condition that affects many children and often continues into adulthood. Individuals who are diagnosed with ADHD often have a tough time paying attention, being hyperactive and being impulsive.
As per Mayo Clinic, children with ADHD may have low self-esteem and troubled relationships and do poorly in school. Symptoms sometimes lessen with age. Some people never completely outgrow their ADHD symptoms, but they can learn strategies to be successful.
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There are three types of ADHD:
-Individuals who are predominantly inattentive
-Individuals who are hyperactive and impulsive
-Combination of both
The outcomes of the study revealed that high ADHD traits in childhood were associated with poorer physical health outcomes in midlife, with health risk factors explaining part of this association.
Experts suggest that addressing modifiable risk factors may help mitigate long-term health disparities in people with ADHD.
For more information, consult a health expert.
