Cough syrup death toll rises in Madhya Pradesh; Kerala bans all medicines of Sresan Pharma

Twenty children have died so far in Madhya Pradesh after consuming contaminated cough syrup

An official looks at bottles of the Coldrif cough syrup after a raid by the Drug and Pharmaceuticals Department officials at Kataria Pharmaceuticals in Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh | PTI An official looks at bottles of the Coldrif cough syrup after a raid by the Drug and Pharmaceuticals Department officials at Kataria Pharmaceuticals in Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh | PTI

The number of children who died in Madhya Pradesh after allegedly consuming a contaminated cough syrup rose to 20, Deputy Chief Minister Rajendra Shukla said on Tuesday.

At least five children are currently undergoing treatment.

"So far, 20 children from Madhya Pradesh have died while undergoing treatment...Two of them died in the past 24 hours," Shukla said.

The Coldrif syrup, responsible for the deaths, is commonly prescribed to children to treat symptoms such as a runny nose, cough, sneezing, sore throat, and fever. The medicine is manufactured by a Chennai-based firm.

Several states have now banned Coldrif after its samples were found to have contained diethylene glycol, a poisonous substance.

Shukla said action had been taken for negligence against the company owner, the doctor who gave the prescription, and the Food and Drugs Administration (FDA) officials involved.

The state government has directed Accredited Social Health Activists (ASHA) and anganwadi workers to go door-to-door to collect the cough syrup bottles to ensure that none of them remain in use.

The Madhya Pradesh Police have formed a Special Investigation Team (SIT) to investigate the deaths and filed a case against the drug manufacturer.

On Monday, the state government had suspended two drug inspectors and a deputy director of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and transferred the state's drug controller amid an investigation.

Meanwhile, the Kerala government has banned the sale and distribution of all medicines manufactured by Sresan Pharmaceuticals, the company behind the deadly cough syrup.

The move follows action taken by the Tamil Nadu Drugs Controller to cancel the company's manufacturing license.  

The state has also halted the sale of another cough medicine named Respifresh TR (60ml syrup, Batch No. R01GL2523), manufactured by Rednex Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd., Ahmedabad, Gujarat.

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