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India strikes major defence deal with Russia for lethal Pantsir air defence system

India's air defense gets a boost as Bharat Dynamics partners with Russia's Rosoboronexport to supply and co-develop the Pantsir system, enhancing protection against drones and missile threats and advancing India’s defense manufacturing self-reliance

In what comes as a major boost for enhancing India's air defence capabilities, the state-owned Bharat Dynamics Limited (BDL) signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with Russian aerospace and defense company Rosoboronexport for the supply of Pantsir mobile air defence system to India. The MoU was signed at the fifth India-Russia Inter-Governmental Commission (IRIGC) Subgroup meeting in Goa.

The Pantsir air defence system is a cluster of mobile, multi-channel, short to medium-range surface-to-air missile and anti-aircraft artillery systems, integrating both missile and gun capabilities on a single platform. The system is capable of protecting military installations from aerial threats, including drone attacks, and precision-guided munitions.

The system combines missile and gun weapons, a short reaction time and the ability of a combat vehicle to conduct reconnaissance and engagement of air targets in motion.

Pantsir-S1 air defense missile and gun system (ADMGS) is designed for air defence of small-sized military, administrative and industrial facilities and areas against fixed- and rotary-winged aircraft, cruise and short-range missiles, and precision munitions as well as for strengthening air defense units against massive air attacks.

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They can simultaneously engage as many as four targets at a maximum engagement speed of 1000 m/s.

This is expected to meet the Indian Army's need for self-propelled, air-defence gun missile system to support its mechanised formations in high-threat environments.

Under the MoU, the two sides will co-develop variants of the Pantsir system as part of India's attempts to increase self-reliance in defense manufacturing. According to media reports, Russia will offer India the latest version of the system.  

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