It is officially the Sabarimala season, and pilgrims from various states are visiting Kerala during this period. Rising cases of Amoebic meningoencephalitis caused by the "brain-eating amoeba" Naegleria fowleri that is found in the state have made officials more vigilant during the season.
In the wake of such cases, the Karnataka government has issued a safety advisory to pilgrims visiting the state, urging them to be more careful and follow the necessary precautions to stay safe from the deadly infection.
"Take precautions by using nose clips or holding your nose tightly while bathing in stagnant water during the Yatra to prevent water from entering," mentioned the Commissionerate of Health and Family Welfare Services.
The advisory also added that if anyone experiences symptoms such as fever, severe headache, nausea or vomiting, stiff neck, confusion, or changes in mental status and behavioral disorders within seven days of contact with water, they should not ignore these symptoms and contact the nearest government hospital or doctor for emergency care.
The rise of brain fever incidents linked to this deadly amoeba prompted the health officials to issue health alerts and raise awareness among people.
About Naegleria fowleri:
Naegleria fowleri is a free-living amoeba mainly found in warm freshwater sources like stagnant water, ponds or swimming pools and lakes. It enters the body through the nasal passages and can lead to severe brain infections, often resulting in fatal outcomes.
Pilgrims need to note that the infection does not spread from person to person or by drinking contaminated water.
Additionally, people are advised to avoid swimming in warm freshwater bodies to avoid contracting the infection.
For more information, consult a health expert.