How do you see relations with India?
The relations are very positive and reassuring. Prime Minister Narendra Modi made his first foreign visit to our country. A new beginning was envisioned. Modi has now become a world leader. He can take bold decisions. He has been accepted not only in India but worldwide, be it in the US, Australia or any other country. I always watch him on TV. It is amazing.
What are the challenges facing Bhutan’s democracy?
We are not an economic power and we don’t have much manpower. Our strength is in education. But that education needs to come with value. We don’t require many PhDs, but people educated with values. They can make our people happy, which is the yardstick of growth for us.
Don’t you need trade to boost your economy?
Yes, we need all round economic development, but not at the cost of national happiness. Our development has to be a balance of the material and the spiritual. And, yes, we need foreign direct investment to boost our economy.
You trade mostly with India.
We are going to change that. India will remain our friend, but we will open the door for others as well. The government is considering reaching out to more countries.
What about China?
Some discussion is going on in the foreign ministry about diplomatic relations with China. We have not had any relations with China yet. The foreign ministry is dealing with it and they would make further comments.
Why is Bhutan silent on the Doklam issue?
National security is our prime concern. We stand by the government on whatever decisions they take to safeguard our national interest. The parliament will intervene only if something goes wrong or needs to be corrected.
What is the solution to the crisis?
We are in favour of a peaceful dialogue. India and China are undertaking a peaceful dialogue. There is no place for chaos in a democracy. Our motto is unity and harmony. Others should also have the same motto. Democracy is about making choices, not misunderstanding.
So you feel there is misunderstanding?
Personally, I feel yes. I think India and China should embrace each other and talk to make peace. Our information is that tension has been diffused for the time being. It should be diffused permanently.
